Children,
Parents, and Teachers:
A Winning Team for Education
There's more
to education than just sending a child to school. Parents, teachers, and
school administrators need to work as partners in the educational process.
When these important
people work together toward common, specific goals--goals they understand
and agree upon--the children come out ahead. If children know that parents,
teachers, and school administrators all value them as people, want them
to learn all they can, and that they will keep close check on their progress,
they are motivated to do their best.
To give children
the support they deserve, there must be good communication between homes
and schools. PTA or PTO meetings and parent-teacher conferences offer
opportunities to get to know each other by sight, but that is only a beginning.
There should be frequent exchanges of brief notes or telephone calls to
help keep active goodwill and positive exchange of information.
Communication between
parents and teachers requires an investment of time, which usually is
in short supply, so parents must decide the importance of their child's
education. We make time to do what is most important to us.
Communication Tips
Set a positive
tone at the beginning of school. Send a note to teachers letting them
know your work schedule and the times and telephone numbers where you
can be reached.
Relate that you would
like to know about your child's progress and ask how and when the teacher
would like to be contacted. If it is true, tell the teacher that you are
glad your child is in his/her room. Throughout the year, let school personnel
know when you are pleased with something one of them has done! Be specific.
Although many factors contribute to good communication between home and
school, the most important aspect is communicating goodwill and a positive
attitude.
Be direct and clear
in the statements you make. Don't hesitate to ask questions. Each profession
has its own language or jargon. Do not be embarrassed about asking what
an "I.E.P." or a "cluster" is if these or other unfamiliar terms are used.
If you have time
to serve as a volunteer, tell the teacher how much time you can give,
your skills, and previous experience. Work out a schedule you can maintain.
It is better to keep a weekly commitment than to back out of a daily one.
Address issues when
they first arise. Time does heal some problems, but rarely does time solve
a school situation. When you have a complaint or concern, discuss it immediately
with the person responsible for it...not your friends who are unable to
resolve the issue at hand. Start with the teacher, cafeteria worker, crossing
guard, or bus driver...whoever is responsible. Only if the problem cannot
be worked out on that level is it appropriate to go to a school administrator.
Helping at Home
Homework is
the child's, not the parents', responsibility. Collins (Mississippi) Middle
School offers these suggestions:
- Set up a work
space. It should be quiet, well lit, and have a desk or table and
chair. Have pencils, paper, rulers, and a dictionary handy. Reference
books are helpful but can be expensive. If you cannot afford to buy
references, the local library is a good resource.
- Set a work time.
Make sure there is a regular time set aside each day for homework. This
time should not be too late in the evening. Make visitors, television,
and phone calls off limits during this study time. If there is no homework,
still set aside time for reading, working on future projects (e.g.,
science projects or term papers), or reviewing materials already covered.
- Help with planning.
Children often need help remembering homework assignments. One way to
help is by giving them a homework notebook (organized by the days of
the week) to write down and keep track of instructions, due dates, and
other school information.
- Give encouragement.
Check your child's assignments at the end of the homework period. If
it is complete and done well, provide verbal and physical encouragement.
In other words, hug your child and say things such as: "Well done."
"You take pride in your work and it shows." "You had a lot to do and
you stuck with it to the end." "Your work is getting better and better."
Try to instill in your child pride for school accomplishments.
Specific subjects
may need to be approached differently.
- Reading.
Have your child read all the assigned material; then have your child
go back and read more slowly, making notes, outlines, or diagrams as
he/she reads. You might help by asking questions from the book.
- Mathematics.
If your child has problems with mathematics, it might help to do this
homework first. It is more difficult to solve addition/subtraction problems
when one is tired.
- Writing.
Before writing, your child should make a plan or outline. It may help
to begin with a quick, rough draft before the final product is written--correct
grammar, spelling, or punctuation mistakes.
- Studying for
tests. Review each day rather than at the last minute!
The growth and development
of the whole child are important. The school setting emphasizes the intellectual
development of children; however, every dimension of children needs equal
emphasis. This means physical, social, emotional, and intellectual development
(of a child) should progress together.
Often when a child
does not achieve academically, the root cause is not a lack of intelligence
but emotional immaturity. Probably the most important component of emotional
growth is the self-concept, our internal image of self. What am I like?
Am I a good person? A smart person? Do people like me? Am I good at sports?
Am I a good reader? The strange thing about self-concept is that it often
has so little to do with external or apparent reality but with what the
person believes inside.
A positive self-concept
leads to success. On the other hand, when children think they cannot
do any thing right, they are afraid to try new things. They expect to
fail. To a large extent we become what we think we are:
"Those
who think they can do, do.
Those who think they cannot, do not."
Reacting to Report Cards
How a parent
reacts to a report card can greatly in fluence a child's self-concept.
Regardless of how well or how poorly a son or daughter does on that scholastic
report, the young person needs love and acceptance. Parental love should
never be conditional on getting good grades. Recognize any positive aspect
of the report, and then the parent, child, and teacher should decide how
to improve the negative aspects.
The school and
home team working together are unbeatable.
By Norine
Barnes, former Extension Child and Family Development Specialist
Mississippi
State University does not discriminate on the basis of race, color,
religion, national origin, sex, age, handicap/disability, or veteran status.
Information Sheet
1443
Extension Service of Mississippi State University, cooperating with U.S.
Department of Agriculture. Published in furtherance of Acts of Congress,
May 8 and June 30, 1914. Ronald A. Brown, Director
Copyright by
Mississippi State University. All rights reserved.
This document may be copied and distributed for nonprofit educational
purposes provided that credit is given to the Mississippi State University
Extension Service.
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