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Nematode Management Investigations in Mississippi, 1997


Table 21. Effect of Vydate C-LV on population development of the reniform nematode on Sure Grow 501 cotton.1
Treatment2 Rate
per acre3
Application
method
R. reniformis / 250 cm3 soil at 0-147 days after planting
0 41 73
Vydate C-LV 4 oz 6th true leaf stage 5
  + 14 days
4,905 a 2,304.6 a 2,214.5 a
Vydate C-LV 8 oz 6th true leaf stage 5
  + 14 days
3,167 a 2,909.5 a 2,047.1 a
Vydate C-LV 16 oz 6th true leaf stage 5
  + 14 days
3,245 a 2,871.1 a 2,085.8 a
Vydate C-LV 4 oz 6th true leaf stage 5 3,811 a 2,832.5 a 1,995.6 a
Vydate C-LV 8 oz 6th true leaf stage 5 4,571 a 2,884.0 a 1,969.9 a
Vydate C-LV +
  Gaucho
8 oz +
4 oz ai/cwt
6th true leaf stage 5
   +seed treatment
3,772 a 2,858.3 a 2,098.6
Temik 15G 3.5 lb In-furrow 4,197 a 3,231.6 a 2,008.5 a
Temik 15G 5 lb In-furrow 4,249 a 2,652.3 a 2,716.6 a
Di-Syston 8EC 1 lb ai In-furrow 4,004 a 2,587.9 a 1,963.9 a
Control -- -- 3,875 a 3,630.8 a 2,562.1 a

LSD (P = 0.05)
2,271 1,436 1,444
1Data are means of five replications. Means were compared using the least significant difference test.
2Vydate C-LV was applied at the 6 to 7 true leaf stage on June 30, 1997, and 14 days later on July 14, 1997. All Vydate C-LV plots received Temik 15G at 3.5 pounds of formulated product per acre in the seed furrow at planting.
3Rates were calculated based on 40-inch row spacing.
4Average reniform nematode population density across all sample dates.
5Pinhead square.


Table 21. Continued.

Table 21. Effect of Vydate C-LV on population development of the reniform nematode on Sure Grow 501 cotton.1
Treatment2 Rate
per acre3
Application
method
R. reniformis / 250 cm3 soil at 0-147 days after planting Mean4
82 112 147
Vydate C-LV 4 oz 6th true leaf stage 5
  + 14 days
3,012.8 ab 3,760 a 3,540.6 ab 3,289.6 ab
Vydate C-LV 8 oz 6th true leaf stage 5
  + 14 days
2,575.0 abc 5,317 a 3,296.0 ab 3,218.7 ab
Vydate C-LV 16 oz 6th true leaf stage 5
  + 14 days
2,343.3 abc 4,712 a 3,978.4 ab 3,205.9 ab
Vydate C-LV 4 oz 6th true leaf stage 5 2,690.9 abc 3,618 a 3,514.9 ab 3,077.2 ab
Vydate C-LV 8 oz 6th true leaf stage 5 2,665.1 abc 3,489 a 3,257.4 ab 3,139.4 ab
Vydate C-LV +
  Gaucho
8 oz +
  4 oz ai/cwt
6th true leaf stage 5
  + seed treatment
1,995.6 bc 4,648 a 2,729.5 b 3,017.0 b
Temik 15G 3.5 lb In-furrow 2,472.0 abc 5,176 a 3,180.1 ab 3,377.5 ab
Temik 15G 5 lb In-furrow 1,686.6 c 4,197 a 2,793.9 b 3,049.2 b
Di-Syston 8EC 1 lb ai In-furrow 2,034.3 bc 5,845 a 3,849.6 ab 3,347.5 ab
Control -- -- 3,321.8 a 4,313 a 4,390.4 a 3,682.2 a

LSD (P = 0.05)
1,198.1 2,430 1,298 611
1Data are means of five replications. Means were compared using the least significant difference test.
2Vydate C-LV was applied at the 6 to 7 true leaf stage on June 30, 1997, and 14 days later on July 14, 1997. All Vydate C-LV plots received Temik 15G at 3.5 pounds of formulated product per acre in the seed furrow at planting.
3Rates were calculated based on 40-inch row spacing.
4Average reniform nematode population density across all sample dates.
5Pinhead square.



Table 22. Effect of Vydate C-LV applied as a foliar spray on plant survival and height of Sure Grow 501 cotton in a field infested with the reniform nematode.
Treatment 2 Rate
per acre3
Application
method
Seedling
stand4
Plant height 16 and 96 days after 2nd Vydate application 5
16 96

in in
Vydate C-LV 4 oz 6th true leaf stage 6
  + 14 days
177 a 41.9 ab 47.2 ab
Vydate C-LV 8 oz 6th true leaf stage 6
  + 14 days
159 ab 42.2 a 46.9 ab
Vydate C-LV 16 oz 6th true leaf stage 6
  + 14 days
154 ab 40.6 abcd 46.4 ab
Vydate C-LV 4 oz 6th true leaf stage 6 165 ab 39.9 bcd 46.9 ab
Vydate C-LV 8 oz 6th true leaf stage 6 161 ab 39.9 bcd 47.4 a
Vydate C-LV +
  Gaucho
8 oz +
  4 oz ai/cwt
6th true leaf stage 6 155 ab 38.4 d 46.5 ab
Temik 15G 3.5 lb In-furrow 159 ab 39.9 bcd 49.0 a
Temik 15G 5 lb In-furrow 152 b 41.0 abc 48.0 a
Di-Syston 8EC 1 lb ai In-furrow 151 b 39.0 cd 41.9 bc
Control -- -- 157 ab 38.6 d 39.2 c

LSD (P=0.05)
23 2.2 5.4
1Data are means of five replications. Means were compared using the least significant difference test.
2Vydate C-LV was applied at the 6 to 7 true leaf stage on June 30, 1997, and 14 days later on July 14, 1997. All Vydate C-LV plots received Temik 15G at 3.5 pounds of formulated product per acre in the seed furrow at planting.
3Rates were calculated based on 40-inch row spacing.
4Number of live plants per 40 feet of row; all rows received 210 seeds.
5Plant height recorded on July 30, 1997, and October 18, 1997.
6Pinhead square.



Table 23. The effect of Vydate C-LV on the number of bolls produced at the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd fruiting positions on Sure Grow 501 cotton in a field infested with the reniform nematode.1
Treatment 2 Rate
per acre3
Application
method
Open bolls4 Total open bolls
per plant
Position 1 Position 2 Position 3
Vydate C-LV 4 oz 6th true leaf stage 5
  + 14 days
17.7 abc 6.0 cde 4.7 ab 28.33 bcd
Vydate C-LV 8 oz 6th true leaf stage 5
  + 14 days
16.3 abc 7.0 cde 2.3 ab 25.67 bcd
Vydate C-LV 16 oz 6th true leaf stage 5
  + 14 days
23.3 ab 14.0 ab 4.3 ab 41.67 ab
Vydate C-LV 4 oz 6th true leaf stage 5 22.0 ab 6.3 cde 3.3 ab 31.67 bcd
Vydate C-LV 8 oz 6th true leaf stage 5 27.0 a 15.3 a 7.0 a 49.33 a
Vydate C-LV +
  Gaucho
8 oz +
  4 oz ai/cwt
6th true leaf stage 5 24.0 ab 8.0 bcde 4.7 ab 36.67 ab
Temik 15G 3.5 lb In-furrow 17.3 abc 10.7 abcd 5.0 ab 33.00 bc
Temik 15G 5 lb In-furrow 22.3 ab 12.0 abc 4.7 ab 39.00 ab
Di-Syston 8EC 1 lb ai In-furrow 13.7 bc 3.3 e 0.7 b 17.67 cd
Control -- -- 10.3 c 4.7 de 1.0 b 16.00 d

LSD (P=0.05)
10.7 6.1 5.1 16.17
1Data are means of five replications. Means were compared using the least significant difference test.
2Vydate C-LV was applied at the 6 to 7 true leaf stage on June 30, 1997, and 14 days later on July 14, 1997. All Vydate C-LV plots received Temik 15G at 3.5 pounds of formulated product per acre in the seed furrow at planting.
3Rates were calculated based on 40-inch row spacing.
4Average number of cotton bolls produced per plant in each fruiting position. Position 3 included the summation of all bolls at position 3 and above.
5Pinhead square.



Table 24. The effect of Vydate C-LV on the weight of open bolls produced at the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd fruiting positions on Sure Grow 501 cotton in a field infested with the reniform nematode.1
Treatment 2 Rate per acre3 Application
method
Seed cotton weight4 Total seed cotton weight per plant
Position 1 Position 2 Position 3

g g g g
Vydate C-LV 4 oz 6th true leaf stage 5
  + 14 days
78.3 ab 21.3 cd 17.9 ab 117.37 bc
Vydate C-LV 8 oz 6th true leaf stage 5
  + 14 days
79.4 ab 27.5 bcd 10.4 ab 117.37 bc
Vydate C-LV 16 oz 6th true leaf stage 5
  + 14 days
102.8 a 59.9 a 23.4 a 186.13 ab
Vydate C-LV 4 oz 6th true leaf stage 5 98.8 a 27.3 bcd 12.8 ab 138.97 ab
Vydate C-LV 8 oz 6th true leaf stage 5 110.9 a 52.1 ab 26.4 a 189.37 a
Vydate C-LV +
  Gaucho
8 oz +
  4 oz ai/cwt
6th true leaf stage 5 98.0 a 37.0 abcd 20.2 ab 155.20 ab
Temik 15G 3.5 lb In-furrow 101.2 a 47.3 abc 21.3 ab 169.70 ab
Temik 15G 5 lb In-furrow 98.1 a 48.3 abc 17.8 ab 164.23 ab
Di-Syston 8EC 1 lb ai In-furrow 54.2 b 12.3 d 1.1 b 67.67 c
Control -- -- 47.2 b 16.6 d 2.4 b 66.20 c

LSD (P=0.05)
39.7 27.2 20.4 70.7
1Data are means of five replications. Means were compared using the least significant difference test.
2Vydate C-LV was applied at the 6 to 7 true leaf stage on June 30, 1997, and 14 days later on July 14, 1997. All Vydate C-LV plots received Temik 15G at 3.5 pounds of formulated product per acre in the seed furrow at planting.
3Rates were calculated based on 40-inch row spacing.
4Average cotton weight (g) produced per plant in each fruiting position. Position 3 includes the summation of all cotton weight at position 3 and above.
5Pinhead square.



Table 25. Effect of Vydate C-LV on the number of nodes produced and the first fruiting node on Sure Grow 501 cotton in field infested with the reniform nematode.1
Treatment2 Rate
per acre3
Application
method
Nodes per
plant
Node of first
fruiting branch
Vydate C-LV 4 oz 6th true leaf stage 4
  + 14 days
24.0 b 7.2 ab
Vydate C-LV 8 oz 6th true leaf stage 4
  + 14 days
23.7 b 6.9 ab
Vydate C-LV 16 oz 6th true leaf stage 4
  + 14 days
22.8 b 6.2 b
Vydate C-LV 4 oz 6th true leaf stage 4 24.2 b 7.3 ab
Vydate C-LV 8 oz 6th true leaf stage 4 24.1 b 6.0 b
Vydate C-LV +
  Gaucho
8 oz +
  4 oz ai/cwt
6th true leaf stage 4 23.9 b 7.1 ab
Temik 15G 3.5 lb In-furrow 31.6 a 7.3 ab
Temik 15G 5 lb In-furrow 24.3 b 7.4 ab
Di-Syston 8EC 1 lb ai In-furrow 22.2 b 8.8 a
Control -- -- 20.7 b 8.7 a

LSD (P=0.05)
5.5 1.9
1Data are means of five applications. Means were compared using the least significant difference test.
2Vydate C-LV was applied at the 6 to 7 true leaf stage on June 30, 1997, and 14 days later on July 14, 1997. All Vydate C-LV plots received Temik 15G at 3.5 pounds of formulated product per acre in the seed furrow at planting.
3Rates were calculated based on 40-inch row spacing.
4Pinhead square.



Table 26. Effect of Vydate C-LV applied as a foliar spray on the yield of Sure Grow 501 cotton in a field infested with the reniform nematode. 1
Treatment2 Rate
per acre3
Application
method
Seed
cotton
Seed
cotton
Yield
over control

lb/plot lb/A lb/A
Vydate C-LV 4 oz 6th true leaf stage 4
  + 14 days
15.59 abc 2,548.4 abc 445.7
Vydate C-LV 8 oz 6th true leaf stage 4
  + 14 days
15.24 abc 2,492.0 abc 389.3
Vydate C-LV 16 oz 6th true leaf stage 4
  + 14 days
15.12 abc 2,472.0 abc 369.3
Vydate C-LV 4 oz 6th true leaf stage 4 18.40 a 3,008.3 a 905.6
Vydate C-LV 8 oz 6th true leaf stage 4 17.03 ab 2,783.5 ab 680.8
Vydate C-LV +
  Gaucho
8 oz +
  4 oz ai/cwt
6th true leaf stage 4 14.34 ab 2,344.7 bc 242.0
Temik 15G 3.5 lb In-furrow 15.17 abc 2,479.8 abc 377.1
Temik 15G 5 lb In-furrow 15.64 abc 2,556.9 abc 454.2
Di-Syston 8EC 1 lb ai In-furrow 12.60 c 2,059.6 bc -43.1
Control -- -- 12.86 c 2,102.7 c --

LSD (P=0.05)
3.85 629.52
Data are means of five replications. Means were compared using the least significant difference test.
2Vydate C-LV was applied at the 6 to 7 true leaf stage on June 30, 1997, and 14 days later on July 14, 1997. All Vydate C-LV plots received Temik 15G at 3.5 pounds of formulated product per acre in the seed furrow at planting.
3Rates were calculated based on 40-inch row spacing.
4Pinhead square.



Table 27. Effect of Temik 15G on population development of the reniform nematode on Sure Grow 501 cotton.1
Treatment2 Rate
per acre 3
Application
method
R. reniformis / 250 cm3 soil at 0-147 days after planting
0 41 73
Control -- -- 3,463.4 a 3,875.4 abc 3,154.4 a
Temik 15G 3.5 lb In-furrow 3,296.0 a 2,858.3 c 1,660.9 b
Temik 15G 5 lb In-furrow 3,205.9 a 3,257.4 bc 2,227.4 ab
Temik 15G 7 lb In-furrow 3,811.0 a 3,205.9 bc 3,077.1 a
Temik 15G +
  Temik 15G
5 lb +
  5 lb
In-furrow +
  sidedress
3,579.3 a 4,364.6 ab 2,832.5 ab
Temik 15G +
  Temik 15G
5 lb +
  10 lb
In-furrow +
  sidedress
3,102.9 a 4,776.6 a 2,433.4 ab
Gaucho 4 oz ai/cwt Seed treatment 3,051.4 a 4,068.5 abc 3,141.5 a

LSD (P=0.05)
1,183 1,442 1,257
1Data are means of five replications. Means were compared using the least significant difference test.
2Temik 15G sidedress treatments were applied at the 10 to 12 growth stage on July 1, 1997.
3Rates were calculated based on 40-inch row spacing.
4Average reniform nematode population density across all sample dates.


Table 27. Continued.

Table 27. Effect of Temik 15G on population development of the reniform nematode on Sure Grow 501 cotton.1
Treatment2 Rate
per acre3
Application
method
R. reniformis / 250 cm3 soil at 0-147 days after planting Mean4
82 112 147
Control -- -- 4,802.4 a 5,497.6 a 4,287.4 a 4,180.1 ab
Temik 15G 3.5 lb In-furrow 5,098.5 a 4,815.3 a 4,828.1 a 3,759.5 b
Temik 15G 5 lb In-furrow 6,321.6 a 5,806.6 a 4,235.9 a 4,175.7 ab
Temik 15G 7 lb In-furrow 4,982.6 a 4,866.8 a 5,124.3 a 4,178.0 ab
Temik 15G +
  Temik 15G
5 lb +
  5 lb
In-furrow +
  sidedress
4,635.0 a 4,828.1 a 5,021.3 a 4,210.1 ab
Temik 15G +
  Temik 15G
5 lb +
  10 lb
In-furrow +
  sidedress
5,446.1 a 5,098.5 a 4,416.1 a 4,212.3 ab
Gaucho 4 oz ai/cwt Seed treatment 5,497.6 a 6,450.4 a 4,969.8 a 4,529.9 a

LSD (P=0.05)
1,715 2,046 1,410 627
1Data are means of five replications. Means were compared using the least significant difference test.
2Temik 15G sidedress treatments were applied at the 10 to 12 growth stage on July 1, 1997.
3Rates were calculated based on 40-inch row spacing.
4Average reniform nematode population density across all sample dates.



Table 28. Effect of Temik 15G on plant survival and the height of Sure Grow 501 cotton in a field infested with the reniform nematode. 1
Treatment 2 Rate
per acre3
Application
method
Seedling
stand4
Plant height at 30 and 110 days after sidedress application
30 110

in in
Control -- -- 177 a 40.85 ab 43.7 a
Temik 15G 3.5 lb In-furrow 163 ab 40.83 ab 46.9 a
Temik 15G 5 lb In-furrow 145 b 42.80 a 50.6 a
Temik 15G 7 lb In-furrow 156 ab 42.55 ab 48.5 a
Temik 15G +
  Temik 15G
5 lb +
  5 lb
In-furrow +
  sidedress
156 ab 41.45 ab 48.2 a
Temik 15G +
  Temik 15G
5 lb +
  10 lb
In-furrow +
  sidedress
166 ab 41.43 ab 46.2 a
Gaucho 4 oz ai/cwt Seed treatment 157 ab 39.50 b 44.0 a

LSD (P=0.05)
31 3.10 7.2
1Data are means of five replications. Means were compared using the least significant difference test.
2Temik 15G sidedress treatments were applied at the 10 to 12 growth stage on July 1, 1997.
3Rates were calculated based on 40-inch row spacing.
4Number of live cotton plants per 40 feet of row; all rows received 210 seed.
5Plant height was measured on July 30, 1997, and October 18, 1997.



Table 29. Effect of Temik 15G on the numbers of bolls produced at the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd fruiting position on Sure Grow 501 cotton in a field infested with the reniform nematode.1
Treatment 2 Rate
per acre3
Application
method
Open bolls4 Total open bolls
per plant
Position 1 Position 2 Position 3
Control -- -- 6.3 d 2.7 d 1.3 c 10.3 f
Temik 15G 3.5 lb In-furrow 19.7 ab 7.3 b 7.3 b 34.3 bc
Temik 15G 5 lb In-furrow 18.7 bc 6.0 bc 2.0 c 26.7 de
Temik 15G 7 lb In-furrow 12.7 cd 5.7 bcd 11.7 a 30.0 cd
Temik 15G +
  Temik 15G
5 lb +
  5 lb
In-furrow +
  sidedress
22.0 ab 8.3 b 7.0 b 37.3 b
Temik 15G +
  Temik 15G
5 lb +
  10 lb
In-furrow +
  sidedress
25.7 a 16.0 a 5.3 b 47.0 a
Gaucho 4 oz ai/cwt Seed treatment 16.7 bc 3.7 cd 2.0 c 22.3 e

LSD (P=0.05)
6.4 3.2 3.2 7.3
1Data are means of five replications. Means were compared using the least significant difference test.
2Temik 15G sidedress treatments were applied at the 10 to 12 growth stage on July 1, 1997.
3Rates were calculated based on 40-inch row spacing.
4Average number of cotton bolls produced per plant in each fruiting position. Position 3 includes the summation of all bolls at 3 and above.



Table 30. Effect of Temik 15G on the weight of open bolls produced at the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd fruiting positions on Sure Grow 501 cotton in a field infested with the reniform nematode. 1
Treatment 2 Rate
per acre3
Application
method
Open bolls4 Total seed cotton
weight per plant
Position 1 Position 2 Position 3

g
Control -- -- 31.80 d 11.13 c 4.0 d 46.93 c
Temik 15G 3.5 lb In-furrow 79.00 bc 27.33 bcd 29.80 b 136.13 bc
Temik 15G 5 lb In-furrow 87.47 abc 23.53 cde 7.7 cd 118.70 cd
Temik 15G 7 lb In-furrow 64.23 c 37.87 b 45.63 a 147.73 bc
Temik 15G +
  Temik 15G
5 lb +
  5 lb
In-furrow +
  sidedress
99.57 ab 35.17 bc 26.50 b 161.23 ab
Temik 15G +
  Temik 15G
5 lb +
  10 lb
In-furrow +
  sidedress
109.87 a 65.30 a 18.43 bc 193.60 a
Gaucho 4 oz ai/cwt Seed treatment 70.43 c 16.07 de 9.00 cd 95.50 d

LSD (P=0.05)
26.29 14.01 13.29 36.54
1Data are means of five replications. Means were compared using the least significant difference test.
2Temik 15G sidedress treatments were applied at the 10 to 12 growth stage on July 1, 1997.
3Rates were calculated based on 40-inch row spacing.
4Average cotton weight (g) produced per plant in each fruiting position. Position 3 includes the summation of all cotton weight at position 3 and above.

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