By
Norman Winter All
landscapes reach a point where they need a little
re-engineering. A tornado destroyed giant trees in our yard
before we bought the house and repair efforts continue each
year. Re-engineering
is a popular word today. Corporations use it to describe
changes they are making in their market focus or their
corporate structure. Re-engineering basically means looking
at where you are and assessing how you can capitalize on
what you have. The
process is as good for the home landscape as it is for
established corporations. As landscapes mature, things
change. Trees get taller and cast deeper shade, bushes
outgrow their original compactness and place in the
garden. Lifestyles
change. Your family may no longer need areas for children's
play. Older yards may have mature plantings that no longer
do what you intended or a natural disaster may force you to
make changes. To
re-engineer a garden, take a hard, honest look at what you
have. Because changes in the landscape can happen subtly
over the years, you might overlook the obvious, such as an
increase in shade or some other physical change. Take a
walk around the yard and pretend to be the new owner. Be as
objective as possible. Is it time to go back to the drawing
board? Even natural gardens have a plan behind them to keep
them looking natural versus wild. If you don't have a plan,
the drawing board is a good place to start. The
complexity and size will determine if you can do it yourself
or if you need to call in the troops -- professionals. Even
if you seek professional help, you still have to have an
idea of what you want the final garden to look
like. The
scope of work needed can be overwhelming initially. As with
other work projects, the only way to address the job is task
by task, taking one area at a time. If the garden doesn't
break into areas naturally, mentally create them by various
garden bed sizes, shapes and plant types. You may want to
add a garden bed or two or take some beds out. Trees
and shrubs are some of the biggest changes that can creep up
silently in a garden. They not only grow taller and larger,
but they can dramatically influence what can or can't grow
under or around them. Trim or
thin out trees to allow light to filter down to the plants
below. Prune overgrown shrubs to revive growth or remove
them entirely. As much as it hurts emotionally and looks
unattractive for a while, a severe pruning often can renew
old and woody shrubs. Re-engineering
doesn't always have to be a major undertaking; it can be as
simple as sprucing up with mulch. It may mean adding a focal
point such as a fountain, statue, birdbath or water
pond. Once you
have a plan in place, small adjustments every year or two
will keep you from having to start from scratch. Released:
March 13, 1997 Editor's Note: Ideal publication dates of Southern Gardening columns are within one month of their release. Editors should examine older columns carefully for any information that could be time sensitive.
Southern
Gardening
Landscape Design
Efforts Never End
Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension
Center
Contact: Norman Winter, (601) 857-2284
Visit: DAFVM
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