By
Norman Winter Tapien
verbena is all the rage at nurseries and with home gardeners
across the state. Tapien was hybridized in Japan by the same
breeders that brought us the Surfinia petunias. Limited
supplies were available last year and Tapiens quickly sold
out as gardeners were amazed at the profusion of blooms.
They are available at most nurseries right now, but I
suspect they will disappear fast again. The
Tapien is available in four colors. Blue Tapien, which looks
purple; lavender, which is the color of the Ageratum; pink;
and powder blue, which is white with a hint of
blue. It may
very well be the ultimate groundcover with its dense carpet
of green foliage topped off by gorgeous flowers all summer.
This group of verbenas are highly resistant to powdery
mildew. The foliage is deep green and feathery in
appearance, almost resembling carrots or parsley. The
plant is a prolific flower producer and is heat resistant.
In other words, it blooms all summer through fall. It is
considered perennial -- withstanding as low as 14 degrees. I
have had mine comeback this year in hanging baskets that
were exposed. The
plant is low growing, reaching only six to eight inches in
height and spreads with ease. It will root at each node
along the branches or stems, so you will want to plant on
18- to 24-inch centers, as your bed is sure to fill in
fast. Plant in
full sun for best flowering, but some shade will not hurt
them. It is super in hanging baskets, containers, window
boxes or anywhere a cascading plant is needed. For the
landscape, Tapien will work as a border plant and very well
on slopes. They bloom for months on end in well-prepared,
organic-rich beds, which is the preferred way to grow them.
But I also planted some in soil fit for bricks, and they
performed superbly there, too! One
show-stopping display is to plant the Blue Tapien as the
border plant and plant New Gold lantana or melampodium as an
interior plant that will be about 10 to 12 inches taller.
The colors will resemble Mardi Gras or perhaps and LSU tiger
bed. Another
great combination planting is to use the Pink Tapien with
dwarf fountain grass or purple fountain grass. Try planting
them in urns or ginger-jar shaped containers with New Wonder
scaevola and then something erect like a salvia or
geranium. Its
low-growing habit and border plant requirement also make it
a good plant for attracting butterflies. You will find the
swallowtails and silver-spotted skippers visiting throughout
the season. Tapien
verbenas are drought tolerant when planted in the ground. In
a container, you will need to keep them slightly moist at
all times. When grown as a ground cover or border plant,
fertilize once a month with a complete fertilizer that is
slightly higher in nitrogen, such as a 12-6-6. If planted in
containers or window boxes, feed them every two weeks with a
water-soluble fertilizer. If the
Tapien creeps beyond your boundary, prune them as needed. In
fact, it will respond favorably to pruning. Last year, I
routinely kept mine in bounds with the string
trimmer. Don't
tarry in visiting your garden center as the Tapiens will go
fast again this spring. Released:
April 3, 1997 Editor's Note: Ideal publication dates of Southern Gardening columns are within one month of their release. Editors should examine older columns carefully for any information that could be time sensitive.
Southern
Gardening
Tapien Verbenas
Complement All Home Gardens
Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension
Center
Contact: Norman Winter, (601) 857-2284
Visit: DAFVM
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Last Modified: Friday, 17-Aug-07 14:43:37
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