New
dianthus varieties promise to add dazzle
By
Norman Winter
MSU
Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center
Just when you thought dianthus had reached its peak, up pops more
great new varieties like Diamond and Dynasty.
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Top--Scarlet-colored
Diamond dianthus complements these yellow and orange
Calypso calendula in cool-season gardens.
Left--Diamond
dianthus is available in a variety of colors and is
a great cool-season partner for other plants like
this flowering cabbage. |
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The Diamond is being brought to us by Sakata Seed and
is available in some rare colors for dianthus. There are Blush Pink,
Carmine Rose, Coral, Pink, Purple, Scarlet and a mix. This range of
colors really allows for some interesting, cool-season combinations.
The Dynasty is being provided by Pan American Seed,
which has become known in recent years for their Bouquet Purple and
Amazon series. Dynasty is a tall, double-flowered series that will
remind you of small carnations. It is available in six colors and
a mix. One of the most striking colors is Orchid. When I say it is
tall, I am talking about 16 to 20 inches.
Like all fairly new plants, your favorite garden center
may be sold out. They still should have a lot of other good choices
like the Telestar series, which was chosen as a Louisiana Select award
winner, and the Ideal series, which has proven the best in University
of Georgia trials.
Ideal Carmine and Ideal Rose were chosen as Flueroselect Quality Mark winners.
Ideal Violet was chosen as an All-America Selections award winner. The Melody
series offers several choices, and the Melody Pink was chosen as an All-America
Selections winner.
The
Bouquet Purple dianthus, a Mississippi Medallion award winner and
a true perennial, is still my pick. The Amazon dianthus, which was
the cutflower of the year award winner, can’t be passed up
either. You see the dilemma: we are loaded with great new dianthus.
The dianthus prefers well-drained, well-worked beds
rich in organic matter. When preparing a bed, incorporate 2 pounds
of a slow-release, 12-6-6-fertilizer with minor nutrients per 100
square feet of bed space. Give them plenty of sun to enable them to
bloom to their potential. Plant at the same depth they are growing
in the container in the fall or spring, spacing plants 6 to 8 inches
apart.
Lightly side dress with fertilizer once a month to
keep them growing and producing. Keep your dianthus mulched to conserve
moisture, deter weed growth and give added cold protection. Mulch
also keeps summer soil temperatures cooler, increasing your chances
of keeping them around for multiple years. Deadhead old blossoms to
keep the plant looking tidy and the flower stems coming.
Since we appear to be a little rain challenged, pay
attention to these and other fall-planted flowers, and give them a
good soaking as needed. This will pay dividends until the rains return.
Dianthus colors allow for partnering with cool-season
crops like pansies, violas, snapdragons, and flowering kale or cabbage.
Try growing taller selections behind Purple Rain pansy or True Blue
Panola. They also offer the opportunity to combine with spring flowering
daisies or coreopsis.
I
was at one of our grower’s places recently, and the dianthus
have never looked better. Even though it is November, you can plant
the cool-season warriors with complete piece of mind knowing you
are soon to have the showiest garden in the neighborhood.
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Released:
November 10, 2005
Contact: Norman
Winter,
(601) 857-2284
Editor's
Note: Ideal publication dates of Southern Gardening columns
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