Late summer
landscapes sizzle
with Princess flower
By
Norman Winter
MSU
Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension
Center
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The
Princess Flower is native to Brazil and
produces flowers of exceptional beauty.
This tropical can be grown in the
landscape as an annual or as a container
plant on the porch, patio or deck. Here it
looks beautiful in bloom in front of
bananas.
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The
prettiest plant at my house right now is called Princess
Flower. With a name like Princess Flower, or Glorybush, you
can probably guess this plant has some outstanding
attributes. You're right: mine has hundreds of royal-purple
flowers opened, and it looks beautiful towering above my
Indian Summer rudbeckias.
I
started growing Princess Flower 10 years ago when I lived in
the Dallas-Fort Worth area and saw the royal-purple flowers
that lured me to open my wallet. None of the available
plants had a tag to tell me what it was, but I felt it was
something I needed for my patio.
I since
have been pleasantly surprised to find them for sale just
about everywhere in Mississippi. Although gardeners here
have much more experience with them than the gardeners in
Texas, I rarely see them at homes.
The
Princess Flower is known botanically as Tibouchina
urvilleana, but there are some other species starting to
show up that also are worth growing. I find it funny that
this plant in the Melastomatacae family has no family
members that I recognize.
The
Princess Flower is native to Brazil and produces flowers of
exceptional beauty. This tropical can be grown in the
landscape as an annual or as a container plant on the porch,
patio or deck. Those for sale in the Jackson area this year
were in the 4-foot range. In their native area, they can
reach 12 to 18 feet in height, and it is common to find them
in a variety of sizes.
The
purple flowers have several buds on the branch tips. The
velvety, deep green leaves lined in orange are among the
most striking of any plant. The leaves change to an orange
or bronze as they age. They are almost as eye-catching as
the purple flowers.
Princess
Flower blooms best if grown in full sun. The bloom cycles
off and on throughout the season, with the heaviest bloom in
mid- to late-summer through fall. Prune leggy branches to
stimulate more growth and blooms. They prefer well-drained,
slightly acidic, organic-rich beds.
The
Tibouchina grandiflora, or large-leafed Princess Flower, is
starting to find its way to garden centers in the Southeast
and is among the most exotic and tropical. These leaves are
huge and fuzzy, but the flowers are produced on large
panicles with dozens opened at once.
It is
not very hard to grow one in a container, or dig and
over-winter the plant. The most serious requirement is to
avoid over-watering. Keep it dry during the winter. Those of
you who like to propagate plants will find it easy to root
from greenwood-type cuttings placed in moist sand in a shady
location. They can also be grown from seed.
Tropical
plants are at the top of the popularity list, and those with
blooms like the Princess Flower make it hard to say no to
them for your garden!
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Released:
September 23, 2004
Contact: Norman
Winter,
(601) 857-2284
Editor's
Note: Ideal publication dates of Southern Gardening columns
are within one month of their release. Editors should
examine older columns carefully for any information that
could be time sensitive.
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