Baskets provide
the hottest accents
By
Norman Winter
MSU
Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension
Center
Garden
centers all over the state are offering some incredible
baskets of plants, often with several species of plants
rather than just a few petunias. The baskets might hang and
gently swing in the breeze or attach firmly to a fence, wall
or balcony.
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DESIGNER
BASKETS -- These popular new "designer"
hanging baskets look great with one
blooming species covering the basket, or
with three to five species artistically
placed with color and texture in mind.
Gardeners can buy them already blooming or
make their own.
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This look
started years ago in the Pacific Northwest and has now
exploded all across the South. You see them in cities like
Branson, Mo., New Orleans and Birmingham.
These
hanging baskets with designer appearances are the hottest
thing going in every other part of the country, and it's
about time we employed their use in the South. By
"designer," I am referring to anything from a single
blooming species covering the basket to the use of three to
five species, artistically placed with color and texture in
mind. Another very important matter to keep in mind is the
period of bloom, whether it is spring, summer or
fall.
There
may be a little difference in how the basket is made from
the standpoint of wire and liner, but once it is full of
blooming plants, that's all people will notice. You can buy
them already blooming or make your own.
To make
your own, choose a large wire basket. Next, get sphagnum
moss and place it in a bucket of water. Remove the moss, and
squeeze out the water. Line the basket by pressing the moss
down and around the wires.
You
will be surprised that you actually will create a bowl that
will hold potting mix and yet drain. Once the basket has
been lined, fill the bottom 2 inches with a very good, light
and airy potting mix that contains a controlled-release
fertilizer.
Use
your fingers to poke holes through the wires at the soil
level. Insert your first plants through the holes with the
rootball lying on the soil surface. Add more soil and work
your way to the top. Place the plants about 4 to 6 inches
apart. The soil level should be about three-fourths of an
inch below the top of the moss. By all means, place a plant
in the center of the basket. You may wish to select one that
will climb your chain.
Many
gardeners and growers alike prefer the new baskets lined
with coconut coir. These are less messy, but usually a
little more expensive. With these liners, you simply cut a
slit or hole in the liner to allow the plant to be placed
through to the potting mix. Some of the most beautiful
baskets I've seen actually used a product similar to the old
fiber pot, which resembles gray cardboard. Don't let this
fool you because as the plants grow and cascade over the rim
you'll never know the container is a cheapie that will last
only a year.
You may
be concerned about summer when it's hotter than
you-know-where. The Summit Lifestyle Center in Birmingham
annually demonstrates that baskets can look good all summer
with an adequate water supply and a diluted, water-soluble
fertilizer with every other watering.
Plant
selection is also critical. The plants were some of my
favorites. In the middle of the baskets were mandevillas
climbing the chain. Around the perimeter was New Gold
lantana, asparagus fern and Marguerite sweet potato. Other
choice summer basket plants are New Wonder scaevola, Purple
Heart (Tradescantia pallida), Dragon Wing red begonia,
Mississippi Summer sun coleus, Madagascar periwinkles,
Mexican heather, Mexican mint and Escapade blue
plumbago.
Fern
baskets are great, but those packed with color will give the
porch, patio or deck the look of a hanging garden
instead.
-30-
Released:
May 13, 2004
Contact: Norman
Winter,
(601) 857-2284
Editor's
Note: Ideal publication dates of Southern Gardening columns
are within one month of their release. Editors should
examine older columns carefully for any information that
could be time sensitive.
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