Purple Majesty
will impress the neighbors
By
Norman Winter
MSU
Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension
Center
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Purple
Majesty ornamental millet provides an
outstanding backdrop to these Prairie Sun
rudbeckias and Blue Wave
petunias.
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Purple
Majesty is an ornamental millet that is one of the most
eye-catching plants of the 21st century. As an All-America
Selections Gold Medal winner last year, many gardeners were
still too timid to let this plant really impress the
neighbors.
Thousands
of shoppers have seen it growing in past years at Northpark
Mall in Jackson and wondered what it was. In the Northpark
garden, it was used with cannas and elephant ears for a
really unique, if not exotic, look.
You may
be thinking there is no way you will put a grain in your
landscape. But before you jump to conclusions, consider the
botanical name of Purple Majesty, Pennisetum glaucum. You
see, it is closely related to fountain grass, Pennisetum
alopecuriodes.
This
species is native to the United States. As an annual, it
thrives in our summer heat and produces dark purple leaves
topped by equally dark, fruited plumes. They will stand out
in gardens wherever they are planted.
Select
a site in full sun for the showiest color. The bed should be
fertile, organic-rich and well-drained. Amend the soil if
needed with 3 to 4 inches of organic matter and till to a
depth of 8 to 10 inches. While preparing the soil,
incorporate 2 pounds of a slow-release, 12-6-6 fertilizer
per 100 square feet of bed space.
Plant
at the same depth they are growing in the container with the
crown slightly above the soil profile. Space plants 10 to 12
inches apart. Purple Majesty will get 4 to 5 feet tall, so
place them accordingly in the flower border.
Because
it is an annual and is easily grown from seed or
transplants, it is possible to have succession plantings. If
you do this, either remove the old plants (transplants) and
keep the fresh ones (seed) going, or plant them all together
for a layered look of differing heights.
One of
the key considerations to get the maximum beauty of the
plant is to transplant to the garden before Purple Majesty
gets root-bound in the container. This will improve its
branching and therefore the number of blooms. Apply a good
layer of mulch after planting.
Give a
light application of the fertilizer a month after
transplanting and again six to eight weeks later. Keep the
grass watered during the summer for the best appearance.
Avoid letting it dry to the wilting point. The plumes, which
are a lot like cattails, are great for using in vases or for
drying.
Purple
Majesty looks its best when mass-grown or planted in
clusters of seven to nine plants. Spot planting one or two
simply doesn't do the plant justice. Use them as a backdrop
in the border and plant Hameln dwarf fountain grass in
front. One of the most spectacular beds I've seen used it
with Prairie Sun rudbeckia planted in front of the Purple
Majesty and then Blue Wave petunias in front of the Prairie
Sun.
Purple
Majesty will be a "must" plant for the new Southern
landscape. You can plant it in the spring, summer or fall.
Look for it now at your local garden center.
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Released:
April 8, 2004
Contact: Norman
Winter,
(601) 857-2284
Editor's
Note: Ideal publication dates of Southern Gardening columns
are within one month of their release. Editors should
examine older columns carefully for any information that
could be time sensitive.
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