Scarlet sage
shows off throughout the South
By
Norman Winter
MSU
Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension
Center
|

|
|
Scarlet
sage is now available in a range of
colors, all of which are sure to add
sizzle to the landscape.
|
|
As I
drive around Mississippi this summer, it seems the
old-fashioned scarlet sage is still the showiest plant in
the garden. Scarlet sage is our annual salvia known
botanically as Salvia splendens.
Though
I say old-fashioned, rest assured plant breeders have been
working the past decade to bring us new colors and two-toned
selections that will add razzle-dazzle to the landscape. The
name "scarlet" is actually a bit misleading because there
are so many other colors available now.
One
thing I really appreciate about these workhorse flowers is
that those I see in neighborhoods now will double in size by
fall. They put on a show that is really hard to beat.
Color
from spring through frost means this annual form of salvia
is an exceptional buy and ranks as a stalwart performer. Its
spiky texture is most welcome in a garden world dominated by
round flowers.
Scarlet
sage can still be planted with great success if you're lucky
enough to find any remaining at the local garden center. The
ideal site would get morning sun and afternoon shade. The
soil should be very well drained. Plant on raised beds or
amend heavy soils with the addition of compost or humus.
While
preparing the soil, incorporate two pounds of a
slow-release, 12-6-6-fertilizer per 100 square feet of
planting area. Space the plants 10 to 12 inches apart,
planting at the same depth they are growing in the
container.
Water
deeply once a week, particularly during long dry periods. If
your area is like mine, this hasn't been an issue so far. In
fact, I'm considering using a canoe to get to my
plants.
Adding
a good layer of mulch will reward the gardener with happier
plants by keeping the root zone cooler and the moisture from
quickly evaporating. Prune spent flowers to encourage
branching and blossoms. This will really be important for
your late summer and fall display.
|
|
'Vista
Red' scarlet sage combined with bush
allamanda and red coleus makes for a
bright, tropical-looking
bed.
|
|
Feed a
month after planting with a light application of fertilizer
and every six to eight weeks through September.
For the
best landscape impact, mass plant the salvia. The scarlet
sage comes in almost any color, including two tones, so it
helps to know your color combinations. Try a red variety
like Vista Red in front of bush allamanda or with yellow
marigolds.
Try
lavender to purple forms with the two-toned petunias of the
same colors. Use underneath cleome of the same color. They
are also very well suited to large, mixed
containers.
Red
forms like Vista Red, Red Hot Sally, St. John's Fire and
Flare are still among the most popular. The Salsa series is
popular because of its bi-colored varieties. Another that is
most unique and beautiful is called Sangria and features
white to creamy yellow bracts and a scarlet tube floret.
Hummingbird
lovers will relish the fact that these acrobatic visitors
find the scarlet sage among the most delectable plants in
the garden. What could be better -- beauty, toughness and
scores of ruby-throated hummingbirds, too.
You too
will have all of this, plus a sense of "green thumb
satisfaction" when you grow the scarlet sage.
-30-
Released:
July 14, 2003
Contact: Norman
Winter,
(601) 857-2284
Editor's
Note: Ideal publication dates of Southern Gardening columns
are within one month of their release. Editors should
examine older columns carefully for any information that
could be time sensitive.
Publications
may download photographs at 200 d.p.i.: Top
| Bottom
|