Becky daisies
reign among perennials
By
Norman Winter
MSU
Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension
Center
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The
old-fashioned shasta daisy is one of the most loved
plants in the South. This variety, Becky, has been
chosen as the Perennial Plant of the Year for
2003.
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The Becky
variety of shasta daisies has been chosen as the Perennial
Plant of the Year for 2003. Every Mississippi landscape
needs this showy flower, which is probably the best shasta
daisy for the South. While all others tend to melt a bit in
the torrid heat and humidity, this lady keeps her
composure.
The
old-fashioned shasta daisy is one of the most loved plants
in the South. Little girls and young ladies dream of daisies
having a prominent place in their wedding someday. Pristine,
glistening white flowers light up the spring and early
summer like no other plant does.
The
shasta daisy has the potential of being around your home for
awhile if you select the right varieties and do proper bed
preparation. Choose a site with six hours of sun and a
little afternoon shade protection. The soil must be fertile,
moist, and very well drained. If plagued by tight heavy soil
that doesn't drain, then amend with 3 to 4 inches of organic
matter and till to a depth of 6 to 8 inches.
While
tilling, incorporate two pounds of a slow-release fertilizer
per 100 square feet of bed space. A 12-6-6 or balanced 8-8-8
blend with minor nutrients included are good choices. Space
plants 12 to 15 inches apart. Plant at the same depth they
are growing in the container. Apply a layer of mulch after
planting.
Maintain
moisture through the long, hot summer and feed with a light
application of fertilizer every four to six weeks. Keep the
flowers deadheaded for both a tidy look and increased flower
production. Vigorous varieties like Becky will often repeat.
Divide in the fall, spacing as recommended. This should be a
yearly event if you want the best blooms and healthiest
plants.
Shasta
daisies should be grown boldly in sweeping drifts of color.
They combine wonderfully with the blazing star Liatris
spicata, purple coneflower, Victoria blue salvia, Indigo
Spires salvia and Japanese iris.
Becky,
which reaches 30 inches in height, may be the best shasta
daisy, but there are certainly other varieties worthy of a
try. Snowcap reaches 18 inches in height and also has good
heat tolerance. The dwarf varieties Silver Princess and
Little Miss Muffet have a good track record for longer
blooming. Snow Lady, also a dwarf, won the All-America
Selections award in 1991.
There
are two new promising selections for 2003 coming from Paul
Michells. One is called Angel Daisy and looks like a white
coneflower that reaches 18 to 24 inches in height. The other
is a new dwarf selection called Darling Daisy that reaches
only 15 inches tall. Both are promised to be repeat
bloomers, and I certainly hope this proves true.
Shasta
daisies are native to Portugal and the Pyrenees, yet they
look as if they were born for the Southern-style cottage
garden. If you have been less than impressed with yours,
give Becky a try. I believe you will change your
mind.
-30-
Released:
Jan. 6, 2003
Contact: Norman
Winter,
(601) 857-2284
Editor's
Note: Ideal publication dates of Southern Gardening columns
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