Choose ornamental
sweet potatoes in '03
By Norman Winter
MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center
If you
had told garden center managers in the early 1990s that they would be
selling hundreds of sweet potatoes for the landscape each year, they probably
would have laughed hysterically. Now they are laughing all the way to
the bank as the ornamental sweet potato has become a huge success story
in just a few short years.
Sweet potato vines
bring color and pizzazz to the landscape the entire growing season, and
cover space almost as quickly as kudzu. Other than an insect or two, the
ornamental sweet potato is foolproof.
If you still haven't
tried ornamental sweet potatoes in the landscape, make 2003 the year you
do. Select a site in full sun, although a little afternoon shade is quite
acceptable. A farmer will tell you the sweet potato likes fertile, well-drained
soil, and that's true in the landscape, too. This usually means amending
with 3 to 4 inches of organic matter.
Incorporate two pounds
of a slow-release, 12-6-6-fertilizer per 100 square feet of bed space
while preparing the bed. Plant nursery-grown transplants at the same depth
they are growing in the container, spacing 24 to 48 inches apart, depending
on variety.
Give supplemental water
during the long growing season. Flea beetles are known to occasionally
make them unsightly, so treat with a recommended insecticide at the first
sign of damage. Prune as needed to keep sweet potato vines contained in
their allotted space.
Since winter has settled
in, I want to get you stirred up a bit for the spring by telling you about
some of the new ornamental sweet potatoes coming next season.
The hottest ornamental
potatoes are known as the Sweet Caroline series. They are coming courtesy
of the J.C. Raulston Arboretum in North Carolina, one of the most highly
rated trial programs in the country. Though the potatoes are from the
arboretum, they are being marketed through Paul Michells, a partner with
Bodger Botancials.
There are four colors
in the Sweet Caroline series: green, bright lime green, purple (actually
a dark burgundy) and a bronze that has everyone talking. The bronze can
best be described as rust. All of the series has deeply toothed leaves
similar to the ever popular Blackie.
In addition to the
Sweet Caroline series, look for Blackie, which is purple with deep lobes;
Black Heart, which is also purple but with heart-shaped leaves; Margarita,
with lime green and heart-shaped leaves; and Pink Frost, which is not
as vigorous, but it is still outstanding with three-lobed leaves in variegated
pink, green and white.
The ornamental sweet
potato is the best annual groundcover today. The different colors intermingle
for an effective display. They are unbeatable for cascading over walls
and are easily capable of hanging down eight to 10 feet, if needed. Grow
them in mixed containers and baskets, too. Combine them with coleus or
cannas.
Try growing the bronze
Sweet Caroline with blue verbenas, orange marigolds or white flowers.
Grow the lime green Sweet Caroline in drifts with the burgundy Sweet Caroline.
It is fun to sit by
the fire in the winter and contemplate new spring plants, and I promise
you the Sweet Caroline series of ornamental sweet potatoes is not only
worth dreaming about but buying in just a few short weeks.
-30-
Released: Dec. 23,
2002
Contact: Norman
Winter, (601)
857-2284 Editor's Note: Ideal publication dates of Southern Gardening columns are within one month of their release. Editors should examine older columns carefully for any information that could be time sensitive.
Publications may download
photograph
at 200 d.p.i. |