Don't
overlook Night
Jasmine's fragrant
appeal
By
Norman Winter
MSU
Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension
Center
If
someone told me I could only grow one plant, I would
probably choose several night blooming jasmine, but not
because of their beauty. It is their fragrance that makes
them a must-have in every landscape.
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The
yellow, trumpet-shaped flowers of the Night Jasmine
give an enticing fragrance during several bloom
cycles from spring until frost. Here it is grown
with Petunia integrifolia.
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Actually,
the night blooming jasmine is nothing fancy to look at, and
I usually have to grow something at the base of the plant to
give it some pizzaz. I am passionate about this homely
looking plant because the night blooming jasmine is
unequaled in flooding the yard with the most wonderful,
intoxicating fragrance.
As the
name suggests, the miracle occurs at night when you can't
even see what is happening. My first encounter was in
Jamaica, and I have been addicted to the plant and fragrance
since.
It is
incredible that these small, yellow, trumpet-shaped flowers
have the kind of power that entices you to be outdoors in
the evening, the kind of power that makes childhood memories
that will last a lifetime. Our family makes a ritual of
being outdoors during the blooming of the night jasmine, and
we make a point to take guests outside for the
experience.
I was
so pleased to see it for sale at the recent garden and patio
show in Jackson. I was even more pleased to see it sold out
on the first day. This means gardeners were spending their
money on a healthy green plant that was not in bloom. Of
course, the bloom would never have enticed them anyway. They
were buying it for the experience that will surely come with
the first bloom cycle.
If you
shop, you will find it, but ask for it if you have to.
Strangely, the night jasmine is in the Solanaceae family.
This means it is related to peppers, tomatoes, eggplants and
angel trumpets. Botancially speaking, it is known as Cestrum
nocturnum.
Plant
night jasmine in moist, well-drained soil near a porch,
patio or window that you might have open in the springtime.
It needs plenty of light to bloom its best but will do fine
even in filtered light.
The
night jasmine will come back from the roots when
temperatures hit the middle teens, so add mulch in the
winter. Plants further north need more protection, so grow
in containers for moving during cold snaps or treat them as
an annuals.
Since
we are growing this plant for its nighttime blossoms of
fragrance, we need to grow it where its performance will be
enjoyed. Try also large containers with a night jasmine
surrounded by colorful flowers of your choice. I use
petunias.
The
night jasmine is an easy-to-grow plant as long as the soil
is well drained. Prune to shape as desired. Watch the soil
moisture in the heat of the summer and feed monthly with a
light application of a slow-released fertilizer with minor
nutrients.
Feed
with a dilute, water-soluble fertilizer every two weeks if
in a container or every four to six weeks with time-released
granules if in a bed. If you will give the night jasmine a
try, you'll be glad and you too will make that commitment
never to be without one.
-30-
Released:
April 22, 2002
Contact: Norman
Winter
(601)
857-2284 Editor's Note: Ideal publication dates of Southern Gardening columns are within one month of their release. Editors should examine older columns carefully for any information that could be time sensitive.
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