By
Linda Breazeale MISSISSIPPI
STATE -- Severe freezes in February robbed Mississippi yards
of most of their spring color. Even as temperatures warm,
grasses are showing the extent of the damage. "Extension
county agents are being bombarded by questions about
replanting lawns damaged by the harsh, late winter freezes,"
said Dr. David Nagel, extension horticulturist at
Mississippi State University. "The
past three months have been especially hard on the turf
grasses in Mississippi lawns," Nagel said. "None of these
grasses adapt well to cold weather since they originated in
semi-tropical parts of the world." The
warm weeks followed by rapid cooling in February and March
were especially hard on centipedegrass and St.
Augustinegrass. Nagel
said Bermudagrass and zoysiagrass have extensive underground
stems called rhizomes which are protected from the worst of
the cold. Centipedegrass
and St. Augustinegrass have stems above the ground, called
stolons. The stolons of all four of the warm season grasses
were damaged by low temperatures, but bermudagrass and
zoysiagrass have the rhizomes to start new growth, while
centipedegrass and St. Augustinegrass do not. Nagel
said new leaves come from these stems when soil temperatures
increase. "Soil
temperatures are just now high enough to start growth, and
the grasses really do best when night temperatures are above
60 degrees," Nagel said. "Centipedegrass
lawns will be the last to fully recover since their growth
rate is much slower than the other lawns," Nagel said. "If
you can find one green grass blade per square foot of lawn,
the grass will eventually return." Released:
May 6, 1996
Home
lawns & gardens news:
Damaged lawns
struggle to recover from winter
Contact: Dr. David Nagel (601) 325-2311
Visit: DAFVM
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Last Modified: Friday, 19-Dec-08 10:29:38
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