By
Bonnie Coblentz MISSISSIPPI
STATE -- The phrase "love is in the air" takes on a new
meaning each spring and fall as love bug swarms take flight
in South Mississippi. Known
scientifically as Biblonidae diptera, love bugs are members
of the fly family. These black insects have a brownish-
colored head and thorax, antennas and compound eyes. They
may be most easily recognized by the smudge they leave on
the front of automobiles. Walter
Walker, Jackson County Extension agent, said love bugs
neither bite nor sting and their only danger is what they do
to cars. They get their name from their mating behavior,
when they fly around paired. They usually are found south of
I-20 to the Gulf Coast. "Love
bugs fly in large swarms and are typically seen from the end
of April to the first of June," Walker said. "They breed in
decaying vegetation, such as the grass and leaves on the
sides of highways that has been cut and left to
decay." Judging
from the front of their cars, drivers might think there are
more bugs along the roads than anywhere else. Walker said
they're not imagining this. "Love
bugs appear to be attracted to the highways by the exhaust
from automobiles," he said. While
that attraction is fatal to the insects, David Griffith,
sales manager of Red Arrow Car Wash in Gulfport, said the
smudges are dangerous to cars if not removed
promptly. "Love
bugs actually damage the paint," Griffith said. "In my
experience, if you get them off in about three days you're
OK, but if you leave them on longer, you're running a
significant risk of damage." Griffith
said wax protects the paint, but doesn't prevent all damage.
All finishes are susceptible, but damage occurs faster on
paints in poor condition. He described the damage as little
holes, like an acid-based chemical has been dropped on the
paint. Griffith
said business picks up at his car wash during love bug
swarming season, but drivers can clean their own cars using
chemicals purchased at discount stores that are made to
remove bugs. Covers on the front of the car help, as do
screens to prevent love bugs from clogging the
radiator. James
Jarratt, entomology specialist with Mississippi State
University's Extension Service, said adult love bugs live
just three to six weeks. The bug's life includes hatching as
a larvae, pupating and emerging briefly as an
adult. "Mississippi
has two generations of love bugs a year," Jarratt said. "The
one we see now is generally a little lighter than the one
we'll see in September." Jarratt
said fewer spring numbers may be due to winter conditions
that kill some of the developing insects. The fall swarm
starts as early as the end of August, but most are seen from
mid-September to early October. Released:
May 29, 2000
Family,
Youth & Consumer News
Cars Meet Swarms
Of Amorous Bugs
Contact: Walter Walker, (228) 769-3047
Visit: DAFVM
|| USDA
Search our Site ||
Need more information about this subject?
Last Modified: Friday, 19-Dec-08 10:28:48
URL: http://msucares.com/news/print/fcenews/fce00/000529ww.htm
Mississippi State University
is an equal opportunity institution.
Recommendations on this web site do not endorse
any commercial products or trade names.