ississippi Foundation Seed Stocks
(MFSS) was established in 1959 under the direction of the Mississippi
Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station. Previously, the respective
plant breeders administrated foundation seed for each crop.
Located
on the campus of Mississippi State University at Starkville,
and originally housed within the department of agronomy, MFSS
originally produced seed of a wide array of crops, although
somewhat sporadically. These crop species included corn, wheat,
soybeans, rice, cowpeas, sorghum, alfalfa, clover, ryegrass,
as well as various vegetable species. During these
early years, most seed production was either grown on the main
farm at MSU or at one of its numerous branch station locations. On
occasion, contracted seed producers were utilized.
Walker Guerry served as the first of seven
managers of MFSS. He
was followed in service by Hunter Andrews, Bill Boyd, Kyle
Rushing, Bob Munson, Bennie Keith, and Randy Vaughan (who is
the present manager). In 1974, a new building
was constructed on the southwest side of the campus for the
department of Seed Technology, which also provided needed space
and modernized seed cleaning facilities for the growing MFSS
program. This remains the current location today. At
its peak production in the early 1980’s, MFSS supplied
about 110,000 bushels of foundation seed each year of mostly
soybeans, cotton, and rice.
Today MFSS continues to provide continued
service to the certified seed industry by providing high
quality foundations seed. However,
volumes have diminished, and production methods have changed
from earlier years. Currently all foundation seed kinds
are now exclusively grown under contract for MFSS by private
seed producers.