4-H T E A M Therapeutic Equestrian Activity Member

Frequently Asked Questions

The Mississippi State University Extension Service's 4-H TEAM (Therapeutic Equestrian Activity Member) is a NARHA (North American Riding for the Handicapped Association) Premier Accredited program that promotes therapeutic riding through educational and research-based activities. 4-H TEAM's goal is to develop a model therapeutic riding program based on NARHA guidelines, which regulate consistent safety and professional standards.

What is Therapeutic Riding?
Therapeutic riding is a specialized equine activity that provides physical, emotional, and psychological benefits to individuals with special needs. Through carefully planned activities developed by a health professional and a certified riding instructor, the horse is used as a treatment tool to help the rider achieve his or her goals.

How does the horse's movement Help a rider?
The movement of the horse at a walk provides sensory input that stimulates normal muscle responses in the human. The horse functions as a therapy tool unlike any piece of equipment developed by man: the horse's three-dimensional, swinging gait simulates the movement of a human's pelvis, trunk, and shoulder girdle when walking.

What are the Benefits for Riders?
In addition to the physical benefits for the rider (such as improved posture, muscle strength, and trunk balance), a human-animal bond develops between the rider and the horse, providing psychological benefits to the rider. Sitting astride a horse also can give the rider a sense of independence and increased self-esteem.

Who Can Benefit from 4-H TEAM?

Individuals of all ages, disabilities, and conditions can benefit from therapeutic riding, including people with

• autism
• cerebral palsy
• down syndrome
• learning disabilities
• spina bifida
• spinal cord injuries
• visual and hearing impairments
• cardiovascular accidents
• strokes
• brain injuries
• amputations
• mental retardation
• multiple sclerosis
• muscular dystrophy

Besides the riders, local communities, 4-H members, and volunteers can benefit from opportunities associated with therapeutic riding.

How can riders register for 4-H TEAM?

Call (662) 325-1695 or (662) 325-3350 for appropriate application forms. Forms, including a physician's release form, must be completed before anyone can participate in the 4-H TEAM program.

How are goals set for riders?

Before a rider begins the 4-H TEAM program, his or her parents, teachers, counselors or therapists (when applicable), and the riding instructor establish goals. Periodic conferences are scheduled to assess each rider's progress toward the goals.

How can I learn more about 4-H TEAM?

With increasing awareness of the positive benefits of therapeutic riding, many individuals and civic groups are seeking guidance in developing a therapeutic riding program in their communities. The Extension Service's 4-H TEAM can assist in that process. For more information, contact your county 4-H agent or 4-H Therapeutic Riding Coordinator Mary Riley, NARHA_Advanced instructor:

Mary Riley
Phone: 662-325-3350
fax: 662-325-5207
email: mriley@ext.msstate.edu

or send an inquiry to

4-H TEAM Riders
Box 9641
Mississippi State University, MS 39762

How can you help the 4-H TEAM program?

• Contact your county 4-H agent for more information.
• Share this information with others.
• Volunteer to assist with riding classes.
• Donate or sponsor (maintain) a horse.
• Make a financial donation.
• Sponsor educational programs.